X-442
Sailboat specifications
The X-442 is a 44’4” (13.5m) cruiser-racer sailboat designed by Niels Jeppesen (Denmark). She was built between 1993 and 2003 by X-Yachts (Denmark) with 54 hulls completed. She has been awarded "2000 - Cruising World - Boat of the Year: Cruiser/Racer".
X-442's main features
Model
X-442
Hull type
Monohull
Category
Offshore cruiser-racer sailboat
Sailboat builder
Sailboat designer
Country
Denmark
Construction
GRP (glass reinforced polyester):
Sandwich fiberglass polyester with galvanized steel frame
Number of hulls built
54
First built hull
1993
Last built hull
2003
Award(s)
- 2000: Cruising World - Boat of the Year: Cruiser/Racer
Appendages
Keel : L-shaped keel (with bulb)
Helm
Single helm wheel
Rudder
Single spade rudder
Unsinkable
No
Trailerable
No
Former French navigation category
1
Standard public price ex. VAT (indicative only)
X-442's main dimensions
Hull length
44’ 4”13.5 m
Waterline length
36’ 8”11.2 m
Beam (width)
13’ 7”4.15 m
Draft
7’ 6”2.3 m
Light displacement (MLC)
21385 lb9700 kg
Ballast weight
9480 lb4300 kg
French customs tonnage
18.40 Tx
X-442's rig and sails
Upwind sail area
1296 ft²120.4 m²
Downwind sail area
2269 ft²210.8 m²
Mainsail area
508 ft²47.2 m²
Genoa area
788 ft²73.2 m²
Solent area
525 ft²48.8 m²
Jib area
420 ft²39 m²
Symmetric spinnaker area
1761 ft²163.6 m²
Rigging type
Sloop Marconi masthead
Mast configuration
Keel stepped mast
Rotating spars
No
Number of levels of spreaders
3
Spreaders angle
0 °
Spars construction
Aluminum spars
X-442's performances
Upwind sail area to displacement
iThe ratio sail area to displacement is obtained by dividing the sail area by the boat's displaced volume to the power two-thirds.
The ratio sail area to displacement can be used to compare the relative sail plan of different sailboats no matter what their size.
Upwind: under 18 the ratio indicates a cruise oriented sailboat with limited performances especially in light wind, while over 25 it indicates a fast sailboat.285 ft²/T26.47 m²/T
Downwind sail area to displacement
iThe ratio sail area to displacement is obtained by dividing the sail area by the boat's displaced volume to the power two-thirds.
The ratio sail area to displacement can be used to compare the relative sail plan of different sailboats no matter what their size.499 ft²/T46.35 m²/T
Displacement-length ratio (DLR)
iThe Displacement Length Ratio (DLR) is a figure that points out the boat's weight compared to its waterline length. The DLR is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement in tons by the cube of one one-hundredth of the waterline length (in feet).
The DLR can be used to compare the relative mass of different sailboats no matter what their length:
a DLR less than 180 is indicative of a really light sailboat (race boat made for planning), while a DLR greater than 300 is indicative of a heavy cruising sailboat.196
Ballast ratio
iThe Ballast ratio is an indicator of stability; it is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement by the mass of the ballast. Since the stability depends also of the hull shapes and the position of the center of gravity, only the boats with similar ballast arrangements and hull shapes should be compared.
The higher the ballast ratio is, the greater is the stability.44 %
Critical hull speed
iAs a ship moves in the water, it creates standing waves that oppose its movement. This effect increases dramatically the resistance when the boat reaches a speed-length ratio (speed-length ratio is the ratio between the speed in knots and the square root of the waterline length in feet) of about 1.2 (corresponding to a Froude Number of 0.35) . This very sharp rise in resistance, between speed-length ratio of 1.2 to 1.5, is insurmountable for heavy sailboats and so becomes an apparent barrier. This leads to the concept of "hull speed".
The hull speed is obtained by multiplying the square root of the waterline length (in feet) by 1.34.8.12 knots
X-442's auxiliary engine
Engine(s)
1 inboard engine
Engine(s) power (min./max.)
51 HP / 59 HP
Fuel type
Diesel
X-442's accommodations and layout
Cockpit
Closed aft cockpit
Cabin(s) (min./max.)
3 / 4
Berth(s) (min./max.)
6 / 8
Head(s)
2
Maximum headroom
6’ 6”1.97 m
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