X-402
Sailboat specifications
The X-402 is a 39’8” (12.09m) racer-cruiser sailboat designed by Niels Jeppesen (Denmark). She was built between 1984 and 1990 by X-Yachts (Denmark) with 79 hulls completed.
X-402's main features
Model
X-402
Hull type
Monohull
Category
Racer-cruiser sailboat
Sailboat builder
Sailboat designer
Country
Denmark
Construction
Hull and deck: GRP (glass reinforced polyester)
Number of hulls built
79
First built hull
1984
Last built hull
1990
Appendages
Keel : fin without bulb
Helm
Single helm wheel
Rudder
Single spade rudder
Unsinkable
No
Trailerable
No
Former French navigation category
1
Standard public price ex. VAT (indicative only)
X-402's main dimensions
Hull length
39’ 8”12.09 m
Waterline length
33’ 2”10.11 m
Beam (width)
12’ 11”3.94 m
Draft
7’ 5”2.25 m
Light displacement (MLC)
13228 lb6000 kg
Ballast weight
6834 lb3100 kg
X-402's rig and sails
Upwind sail area
681 ft²63.3 m²
I
iFore triangle height (from mast foot to fore stay top attachment)52’ 4”15.95 m
J
iFore triangle base (from mast foot to bottom of forestay)15’ 5”4.7 m
P
iMainsail hoist measurement (from tack to head)45’ 11”14 m
E
iMainsail foot measurement (from tack to clew)13’ 1”4 m
Rigging type
Sloop Marconi fractional
Mast configuration
Keel stepped mast
Rotating spars
No
Number of levels of spreaders
2
Spreaders angle
Swept-back
Spars construction
Aluminum spars
Standing rigging
1x19 strand wire continuous
X-402's performances
Upwind sail area to displacement
iThe ratio sail area to displacement is obtained by dividing the sail area by the boat's displaced volume to the power two-thirds.
The ratio sail area to displacement can be used to compare the relative sail plan of different sailboats no matter what their size.
Upwind: under 18 the ratio indicates a cruise oriented sailboat with limited performances especially in light wind, while over 25 it indicates a fast sailboat.206 ft²/T19.17 m²/T
Displacement-length ratio (DLR)
iThe Displacement Length Ratio (DLR) is a figure that points out the boat's weight compared to its waterline length. The DLR is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement in tons by the cube of one one-hundredth of the waterline length (in feet).
The DLR can be used to compare the relative mass of different sailboats no matter what their length:
a DLR less than 180 is indicative of a really light sailboat (race boat made for planning), while a DLR greater than 300 is indicative of a heavy cruising sailboat.164
Ballast ratio
iThe Ballast ratio is an indicator of stability; it is obtained by dividing the boat's displacement by the mass of the ballast. Since the stability depends also of the hull shapes and the position of the center of gravity, only the boats with similar ballast arrangements and hull shapes should be compared.
The higher the ballast ratio is, the greater is the stability.52 %
Critical hull speed
iAs a ship moves in the water, it creates standing waves that oppose its movement. This effect increases dramatically the resistance when the boat reaches a speed-length ratio (speed-length ratio is the ratio between the speed in knots and the square root of the waterline length in feet) of about 1.2 (corresponding to a Froude Number of 0.35) . This very sharp rise in resistance, between speed-length ratio of 1.2 to 1.5, is insurmountable for heavy sailboats and so becomes an apparent barrier. This leads to the concept of "hull speed".
The hull speed is obtained by multiplying the square root of the waterline length (in feet) by 1.34.7.72 knots
X-402's auxiliary engine
Engine(s)
1 inboard engine
Engine(s) power
40 HP
Fuel type
Diesel
Fuel tank capacity
26.4 gal100 liters
X-402's accommodations and layout
Cockpit
Closed aft cockpit
Cabin(s)
2
Berth(s) (min./max.)
4 / 6
Head(s)
1
Freshwater tank capacity
54.2 gal205 liters
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